Paragraf Tamamlama

Paragrafın akışını sürdüren cümleyi seçiyorsunuz. Şıkların hepsi konuyla ilgili; fark, boşluğun önündeki ve arkasındaki cümlelerle kurulan bağda.

Paragraf tamamlama · 1

Akademik kelimeler · B2–C1 · 12 soru

Paragraftaki boşluğa gelecek cümle. Şıkların hepsi konuyla ilgili; fark, boşluğun önündeki ve arkasındaki cümlelerle kurulan bağda.

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Setteki 12 sorunun tamamı soru kökü · doğru cevap · sınanan yapı
Soru Doğru cevap Yapı Durum
Bees navigate using the position of the sun. ___ On cloudy days they rely instead on patterns of polarised light that remain visible through the clouds. This method, however, fails when the sky is covered. Bağlaçlar yeni
Early maps of the ocean floor showed a flat, featureless plain. ___ What they found instead was a vast mountain range running down the middle of the Atlantic. That picture changed when sonar surveys began in the 1950s. Zaman ve görünüş yeni
Most antibiotics work by attacking structures that bacteria have but human cells do not. ___ For this reason, developing drugs against viruses has proved far more difficult. Viruses, by contrast, reproduce inside our own cells. Karşılaştırma yeni
Written language is only about five thousand years old, while speech is far older. ___ Children acquire speech without instruction, but reading has to be taught, often with considerable effort. The age gap shows in how the two skills are learned. Cümle yapısı yeni
Coral reefs cover less than one per cent of the ocean floor. ___ This concentration makes them unusually vulnerable: damage to a small area can affect an entire ecosystem. Yet they support roughly a quarter of all marine species. Bağlaçlar yeni
For decades, researchers assumed that adult brains could not grow new neurons. ___ Since then, evidence of neurogenesis has been found in several regions, though its extent in humans is still debated. Studies in the 1990s overturned that assumption. Edilgen çatı yeni
A single tree can release hundreds of litres of water into the air each day. ___ In large forests, this process generates enough moisture to influence rainfall thousands of kilometres away. Across millions of trees, the effect becomes regional. Cümle yapısı yeni
The first mechanical clocks had no minute hand. ___ Only when trade and later railways demanded precise coordination did minutes, and eventually seconds, become part of everyday life. For most people, knowing the hour was precision enough. İsim grubu yeni
Peer review is often described as the guarantee of scientific quality. ___ Reviewers are unpaid, work under time pressure, and rarely see the raw data behind the results they assess. In practice, however, the process has well-known limits. Bağlaçlar yeni
Salt was once so valuable that it was used to pay wages. ___ Today it is among the cheapest commodities on earth, and the word remains only in expressions such as 'worth his salt'. Roman soldiers were reportedly paid partly in it. Edilgen çatı yeni
Noise in cities is usually measured as an average over time. ___ A single motorcycle passing at night can wake an entire street, yet it barely registers in the daily average. Such averages hide the peaks that actually disturb people. Niteleme yeni
Most people believe they would notice a large change in a scene they are looking at. ___ In laboratory studies, observers regularly fail to see an object appear or vanish while their attention is briefly interrupted. This confidence turns out to be misplaced. Gönderim ve zamirler yeni

Bu tipte konu bilgisi işe yaramaz — beş şık da konuyu bilir. İşe yarayan şey gönderim izleri: 'this', 'such', 'however', 'as a result' gibi sözcükler boşluğun önüne ve arkasına bakmayı zorunlu kılar.

Paragraf tamamlama · 2

Akademik kelimeler · B2–C1 · 12 soru

On iki paragraf, on iki boşluk. Her birinde boşluktan sonraki cümle belirtili bir öbekle başlıyor (`The effect`, `This shift`, `Such rules`, `Neither method`) ve o belirteç, boşlukta neyin tanımlanmış olması gerektiğini söylüyor.

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Setteki 12 sorunun tamamı soru kökü · doğru cevap · sınanan yapı
Soru Doğru cevap Yapı Durum
Volcanic ash can remain in the upper atmosphere for months after a large eruption. ___ The effect is temporary, but it is large enough to appear in global temperature records. While it is there, it reflects part of the incoming sunlight back into space. Gönderim ve zamirler yeni
Most people can name only a handful of the foods they eat regularly. ___ Researchers who ask participants to keep a written diary consistently record twice as many items. Memory, it turns out, is a poor instrument for measuring diet. Bağlaçlar yeni
Early lighthouses burned coal in open baskets, and their light was often lost in fog. ___ A single lamp could then be seen from more than twenty miles away. The turning point came with the curved lens, which gathered scattered light into a narrow beam. Gönderim ve zamirler yeni
For most of the twentieth century, households kept their savings in whichever bank stood on the nearest corner. ___ This shift has made ordinary depositors far more sensitive to decisions taken in distant financial centres. Online platforms later let the same households move money across borders in a few minutes. Gönderim ve zamirler yeni
The earliest copyright statutes protected printers rather than authors. ___ Such rules look strange today, but they reflected who actually carried the cost of publication. A printer who registered a text gained the sole right to reproduce it, whoever had written it. İsim grubu yeni
A school district gave one group of pupils printed timetables and another group the same timetables on a phone app. ___ Both groups improved, which suggests the format mattered less than the habit of checking at all. After a term, attendance had risen by a similar margin in each of them. İsim grubu yeni
Cities that removed a busy road often expect the traffic to reappear on nearby streets. ___ The second explanation is harder to test, but it fits the pattern seen in Seoul and San Francisco. Some of it does move, and some of it appears to vanish as drivers change their plans entirely. Bağlaçlar yeni
Museums have tried two ways of dating old pigments: chemical analysis of a tiny sample, and comparison with documented works from the same workshop. ___ Neither method settles the question alone, so conservators normally run both and look for agreement. The first destroys a fragment of the painting, and the second depends on records that are often incomplete. İsim grubu yeni
Early economic models assumed that people weigh every option before choosing. ___ That assumption survived because it made the mathematics tractable, not because anyone had observed it. A shopper, in this picture, compares all available prices before reaching for a single item. Gönderim ve zamirler yeni
A national library counted how many of its digitised books were opened at least once in a year. ___ These figures are often used to argue that digitisation is wasted effort, though they say more about search tools than about readers. Fewer than one volume in twenty was ever opened, and most of those came from a single collection. Gönderim ve zamirler yeni
In several medieval towns, bakers were required to stamp each loaf with their own mark. ___ The practice was not about pride in craft: it was about knowing whom to fine when a loaf came out underweight. A customer could therefore trace a bad loaf back to the oven it had come from. Bağlaçlar yeni
Bamboo scaffolding is still preferred over steel on many building sites in Hong Kong. ___ Its appeal is practical rather than sentimental, and it disappears as soon as a site becomes too tall. Crews can cut and tie it on the spot, which suits narrow streets and irregular façades. Gönderim ve zamirler yeni

Boşluktan sonraki cümledeki `the` bir söz veriyor: bundan söz edilmişti. Söz edilmediyse paragraf kopar. Bu yüzden bu tipte önce sonraki cümlenin belirtili öbeklerini bul, sonra onları karşılayan şıkkı ara.

Paragraf tamamlama · 3

Akademik kelimeler · B2–C1 · 12 soru

On iki paragraf. Her birinde boşluktan sonraki cümle bir söz veriyor — `The friction`, `The delay`, `the ash`, `That is why`, `comparable complexity` — ve o sözü ancak tek bir cümle karşılıyor. Şıkların hepsi konuyla ilgili ve hepsi doğru bilgi taşıyor.

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Setteki 12 sorunun tamamı soru kökü · doğru cevap · sınanan yapı
Soru Doğru cevap Yapı Durum
The Moon raises a bulge of water on the side of Earth facing it, and the planet turns beneath that bulge. ___ The friction is tiny, but over billions of years it has widened the Moon's orbit and lengthened our day by several hours. Dragging the bulge around costs energy, and that energy comes out of Earth's rotation. Gönderim ve zamirler yeni
Almost every liquid grows denser as it cools, so its solid form sinks. ___ As a result, a frozen lake develops a lid of ice while the water underneath stays liquid all winter. Water reverses this below four degrees, as its molecules lock into an open lattice. Bağlaçlar yeni
A tree adds one ring for each growing season, and the width of that ring depends on how favourable the year was. ___ Because rings from living trees can be matched to rings in old timber, the record now reaches back several thousand years. A wet summer leaves a broad band, a drought a narrow one. Niteleme yeni
A hunting bat sends out a stream of clicks and listens for the echoes that come back. ___ The delay tells it how far away the insect is, and the shift in pitch tells it how fast the insect is moving. Each echo returns a fraction of a second after the click that produced it. Gönderim ve zamirler yeni
The ridges on our fingertips form in the womb, months before birth. ___ That is why even identical twins, who share their entire genetic code, leave different prints. How the skin folds depends partly on chance movements in the growing hand. Bağlaçlar yeni
Early number systems could write large quantities but had no symbol for nothing at all. ___ Once a sign for the empty place existed, the same ten digits could express any number, and calculation became mechanical. Without one, a scribe could not tell sixty-one from six hundred and one. Koşul cümleleri yeni
Permafrost holds the remains of plants that died thousands of years ago and never fully rotted. ___ Warming ground lets them finish the job, releasing carbon dioxide and methane into an atmosphere that is already warming. The cold, not any shortage of microbes, is what stopped the decay. Gönderim ve zamirler yeni
Sunlight carries every colour, but the gases in the air do not scatter them equally. ___ Looking up, we therefore see mostly the scattered blue; looking at a low sun, we see what is left once the blue has been scattered away. Short wavelengths are deflected far more strongly than long ones. Karşılaştırma yeni
Modern harbour concrete cracks and crumbles after a few decades in salt water. ___ Seawater slowly dissolves part of the ash and grows new crystals in the gaps, so the ancient concrete gains strength where ours loses it. Roman builders mixed volcanic ash into theirs and left it exposed to the sea. Karşılaştırma yeni
A vaccine protects the person who receives it, but it also protects people who never received it. ___ Once enough of a population is immune, an infected person is unlikely to meet anyone who can catch the disease, and the chain of transmission breaks. The second effect only appears above a certain share of coverage. Koşul cümleleri yeni
Removing salt from seawater is no longer especially difficult; the cost is energy, and energy prices decide where plants get built. ___ Pumping it far offshore or diluting it first solves that problem but adds to the bill again. There is also the brine left behind, saltier than the sea it came from. Gönderim ve zamirler yeni
A corroded lump of bronze pulled from a Greek shipwreck in 1901 sat in a museum for decades before anyone understood it. ___ Nothing of comparable complexity survives from the next fourteen centuries. X-ray images eventually revealed more than thirty interlocking gears inside. Niteleme yeni

Bu tipte şıkkı seçmenin yolu paragrafı baştan okumak değil, boşluğun iki komşusunu okumak: önceki cümle neyi yarım bıraktı, sonraki cümle neyi verilmiş sayıyor. İkisi arasındaki boşluğu tam olarak dolduran cümle bir tanedir.

Bu tipte hangi yapılar sınanıyor

  • 11 Gönderim ve zamirler
  • 8 Bağlaçlar
  • 4 İsim grubu
  • 3 Karşılaştırma
  • 3 Niteleme
  • 2 Cümle yapısı
  • 2 Edilgen çatı
  • 2 Koşul cümleleri
  • 1 Zaman ve görünüş

Her yanlış şık tek ve adı konmuş bir hata taşıyor; hangi şıkkı seçtiyseniz onun kusuru gösteriliyor. Oturum sonunda yanlışlarınız yapıya göre gruplanıp gramer referansına bağlanıyor.