Anlam Bütünlüğünü Bozan Cümle

Beş cümlelik bir paragraf ve içinde konuya ait olmayan bir cümle. Şıkların hepsi doğru ve konuyla ilgili bilgiler taşıyor; ayıran şey paragrafın kurduğu zincire bağlanıp bağlanmadıkları.

Akışı bozan · 1

Akademik kelimeler · B2–C1 · 10 soru

Beş cümlelik bir paragraf ve içinde konuya ait olmayan bir cümle. Şıkların hepsi doğru bilgi taşıyor; ayıran şey zincire bağlanıp bağlanmadıkları.

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Setteki 10 sorunun tamamı soru kökü · doğru cevap · sınanan yapı
Soru Doğru cevap Yapı Durum
Antarctic ice cores preserve a record of the atmosphere going back hundreds of thousands of years. Tiny bubbles trapped in the ice hold samples of ancient air. By measuring the gases in these bubbles, researchers can reconstruct past carbon dioxide levels. The Antarctic Treaty of 1959 set the continent aside for peaceful scientific use. Comparing those levels with temperature records has revealed a close historical link between the two. The Antarctic Treaty of 1959 set the continent aside for peaceful scientific use. Gönderim ve zamirler yeni
Most people believe they can tell when someone is lying. Laboratory studies, however, put accuracy at barely above chance. Body language courses have become popular in corporate training programmes. Even trained police officers perform little better than students. What separates the best judges from the rest is not intuition but attention to what is actually said. Body language courses have become popular in corporate training programmes. Bağlaçlar yeni
Bilingual speakers often switch between languages in the middle of a conversation. Learning a second language in adulthood is generally slower than learning one in childhood. This behaviour, known as code-switching, was long dismissed as a sign of imperfect command. More recent work treats it as a skill that requires precise control of both systems. Speakers switch at grammatically predictable points rather than at random. Learning a second language in adulthood is generally slower than learning one in childhood. Niteleme yeni
Urban rivers were often buried under concrete during the twentieth century. Engineers saw them as flood risks and as obstacles to road building. Several cities have now begun to reverse those decisions. Seoul removed an elevated motorway to uncover the Cheonggyecheon stream, and summer temperatures nearby fell measurably. Concrete production accounts for a significant share of global carbon emissions. Concrete production accounts for a significant share of global carbon emissions. Zaman ve görünüş yeni
The placebo effect is usually described as a response to an inactive treatment. Trials show that its size varies with the form the treatment takes. Modern drug regulation requires every new compound to pass three phases of clinical testing. Injections tend to produce larger effects than tablets, and larger tablets larger effects than small ones. Even the colour of a pill has been shown to matter. Modern drug regulation requires every new compound to pass three phases of clinical testing. İsim grubu yeni
Handwriting is disappearing from many classrooms as keyboards take over. Some researchers argue that this shift has costs. Writing by hand is slower, which forces students to summarise rather than transcribe. Touch typing can be learned reliably in about twenty hours of practice. Studies comparing the two methods find better recall among those who took notes by hand. Touch typing can be learned reliably in about twenty hours of practice. Karşılaştırma yeni
Volcanic eruptions can cool the planet for a year or two. Volcanic soils are unusually fertile and support dense agriculture in many regions. Sulphur particles thrown into the stratosphere reflect part of the incoming sunlight. After Pinatubo erupted in 1991, global average temperatures fell by about half a degree. The particles gradually settle, and the cooling fades. Volcanic soils are unusually fertile and support dense agriculture in many regions. Edilgen çatı yeni
Peer review is meant to filter out weak research before publication. Reviewers, however, rarely see the raw data behind the results they assess. They also work without payment and under time pressure. Several journals have therefore begun to require that data be deposited publicly. Open-access publishing has grown rapidly since the early 2000s. Open-access publishing has grown rapidly since the early 2000s. Kip yeni
Maps that show countries at their true relative size look unfamiliar to most people. The projection used on classroom walls for decades stretches areas near the poles. Satellite navigation has made paper maps largely unnecessary for drivers. Greenland appears roughly the size of Africa, though Africa is fourteen times larger. Cartographers have proposed alternatives that preserve area at the cost of shape. Satellite navigation has made paper maps largely unnecessary for drivers. Karşılaştırma yeni
Bread rises because yeast releases carbon dioxide as it feeds on sugars. The gas is trapped by a network of gluten strands formed while the dough is kneaded. Without enough kneading, the strands stay short and the gas escapes. Wheat was among the first crops to be domesticated in the Fertile Crescent. This is why underworked dough produces a dense loaf. Wheat was among the first crops to be domesticated in the Fertile Crescent. Cümle yapısı yeni

Bu tipte 'yanlış cümle' yoktur — beşi de doğrudur. Bozan cümle, doğru olduğu hâlde paragrafın kurduğu zincirin dışında kalandır: önündeki cümleden bir şey almaz, arkasındakine bir şey vermez.

Akışı bozan · 2

Akademik kelimeler · B2–C1 · 10 soru

On bağımsız paragraf. Bu sette akışı bozan cümleyi anlam değil gönderim ele veriyor: `that location`, `those blocks`, `that fear`, `That reaction`, `those guarantees` — her biri bir önceki cümlenin ucunda duruyor ve araya giren cümle o zinciri kesiyor.

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Loggerhead turtles hatch on the beach where their mother laid her eggs and enter the ocean within hours. Decades later, the females return to the same stretch of coast to nest. Sea turtle shells were once widely used to make combs and jewellery. Experiments suggest that they navigate by the magnetic signature of that location, which they record as hatchlings. When researchers alter the magnetic field around a tank, young turtles change direction accordingly. Sea turtle shells were once widely used to make combs and jewellery. Gönderim ve zamirler yeni
Arabica coffee grows well only within a narrow band of temperature and rainfall. Instant coffee was first produced on an industrial scale in the early twentieth century. As average temperatures rise, that band is shifting steadily uphill. Farmers in Colombia and Ethiopia have already moved plantations to higher ground. Land at those altitudes is limited, so the total area suitable for arabica is expected to shrink. Instant coffee was first produced on an industrial scale in the early twentieth century. Bağlaçlar yeni
Cities that painted bicycle lanes onto existing roads saw only modest increases in cycling. Where lanes were physically separated from traffic, the numbers rose far more sharply. Surveys point to the same explanation: most people cite fear of cars as the reason they do not cycle. Bicycle frames made of carbon fibre are considerably lighter than steel ones. Separation removes that fear in a way paint cannot, which is why planners now treat it as the minimum standard. Bicycle frames made of carbon fibre are considerably lighter than steel ones. Gönderim ve zamirler yeni
Roman glassmakers depended on a particular type of sand found only on a short stretch of the Levantine coast. Chemical analysis of glass fragments across the empire shows the same trace elements again and again. This suggests that raw glass was produced in a few coastal workshops and then shipped as blocks. Local craftsmen elsewhere melted those blocks down and shaped them into vessels. Modern window glass is manufactured by floating molten glass on a bath of liquid tin. Modern window glass is manufactured by floating molten glass on a bath of liquid tin. Gönderim ve zamirler yeni
Long-term exposure to traffic noise has been linked to raised blood pressure even in people who say the noise does not bother them. Noise-cancelling headphones work by producing a sound wave that mirrors the incoming one. The body appears to register the disturbance during sleep regardless of conscious awareness. Studies measuring stress hormones overnight find elevated levels near busy roads. This is why noise limits are now written into planning rules in several European countries. Noise-cancelling headphones work by producing a sound wave that mirrors the incoming one. Bağlaçlar yeni
Glaciers act as a natural reservoir, storing snow in winter and releasing meltwater through the summer. Communities downstream have built their farming calendars around that steady summer flow. As the glaciers retreat, the flow first increases and then declines sharply. The largest glacier in the Alps has been surveyed regularly since the nineteenth century. Planners therefore face a period of apparent abundance followed by a lasting shortage. The largest glacier in the Alps has been surveyed regularly since the nineteenth century. Bağlaçlar yeni
Medieval trade fairs were held at fixed points on the roads between major towns. Merchants travelled for weeks to reach them, carrying goods that would not sell at home. These gatherings needed a way to settle debts between people who used different coins. The bill of exchange grew out of that need, and it outlived the fairs themselves. Modern tourists now visit many of these towns for their restored market squares. Modern tourists now visit many of these towns for their restored market squares. İsim grubu yeni
Hospitals in several countries began publishing their own infection rates in the 1990s. The figures were meant to help patients choose between one hospital and another. Nurses in these hospitals work in shifts that rotate every eight hours. In practice, surgeons responded by avoiding the patients most likely to develop complications. That reaction turned a measure of quality into a reason to refuse difficult cases. Nurses in these hospitals work in shifts that rotate every eight hours. Gönderim ve zamirler yeni
A century ago, most bread in Britain was baked and sold within a single neighbourhood. Wheat grows best in cool, damp summers of the kind found in northern Europe. Rail freight then made it cheaper to bake in large plants and ship loaves outwards. As a result, the number of independent bakeries fell by more than half in thirty years. The few that survived did so by selling what the large plants could not make quickly. Wheat grows best in cool, damp summers of the kind found in northern Europe. Bağlaçlar yeni
Museums began lending works to one another on a large scale after the Second World War. Each loan required insurance, and the sums involved rose with every decade. By the 1980s, some governments agreed to cover that risk themselves. Conservation laboratories were built in most national museums during the same period. Without those guarantees, several of the best-known travelling exhibitions could not have opened. Conservation laboratories were built in most national museums during the same period. Gönderim ve zamirler yeni

Akışı bozan cümle konu dışı olmak zorunda değil — bu sette hiçbiri değil. Kaplumbağa paragrafında kaplumbağadan, kahve paragrafında kahveden söz ediyor. Ayıran şey konu değil bağ: zincirdeki gönderimlerin hiçbiri ona uzanmıyor.

Akışı bozan · 3

Akademik kelimeler · B2–C1 · 10 soru

On bağımsız paragraf. Her birinde beş cümleden dördü tek bir zincir kuruyor — bir sebep, onun sonucu, sonucun sonucu — ve biri o zincire hiç girmiyor. Bozan cümle her seferinde doğru bilgi taşıyor ve her seferinde aynı konudan söz ediyor.

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Soru Doğru cevap Yapı Durum
Some shorebirds fly from the Arctic towards the southern hemisphere without resting for days at a time. They cannot carry enough fuel for the whole journey, so they stop at a small number of coastal mudflats to feed. Shorebirds have longer bills than most other wading birds of a similar size. Each of those sites has to supply enough food to double a bird's weight in a couple of weeks. When one mudflat is drained or built over, the birds that depend on it have nowhere else to go. Shorebirds have longer bills than most other wading birds of a similar size. Gönderim ve zamirler yeni
The water of the Dead Sea holds nearly ten times as much salt as the open ocean. Almost nothing can live in it, because the salt pulls water out of living cells faster than they can replace it. A few kinds of microbe manage anyway, by filling themselves with salt until the pressure on each side of the cell wall matches. These organisms turn the water pink when they multiply in warm weather. The lake lies at the lowest point of any land surface on Earth. The lake lies at the lowest point of any land surface on Earth. Bağlaçlar yeni
Papyrus was cheap and easy to make, but it cracked in damp air and could only be written on one side. Egyptian scribes wrote with reed pens cut to a fine point. Parchment, made from treated animal skin, cost far more but survived damp and took ink on both faces. That second face halved the number of sheets a long text needed, which mattered when a single book could use a whole flock. By the fourth century most libraries were copying their papyrus rolls onto parchment before the originals failed. Egyptian scribes wrote with reed pens cut to a fine point. Karşılaştırma yeni
For most of the last century, forest services put out every fire they could reach as quickly as possible. Dead wood and undergrowth that would have burned off in small fires built up year after year. When a fire finally escaped control, it had far more fuel to work with and burned hot enough to kill mature trees. Firefighting aircraft can drop several tonnes of water in a single pass. Many services now light small fires deliberately in cool weather, to remove that fuel before a hot summer does it for them. Firefighting aircraft can drop several tonnes of water in a single pass. Zaman ve görünüş yeni
The core of a pencil has never contained any lead. It is graphite, a soft form of carbon that leaves a grey mark because its layers slide apart under light pressure. Pencils are usually made from cedar because that wood sharpens cleanly. The name stuck because the miners who found a large deposit in England took the black mineral for an ore of lead. By the time chemists showed that it was carbon, the word was already in every language that had borrowed the tool. Pencils are usually made from cedar because that wood sharpens cleanly. Sözcük seçimi yeni
A seed bank is useless if its freezers fail, so one vault was cut into a mountain inside the Arctic Circle. The rock there stays below freezing on its own, which means the seeds survive even if the power is cut for months. Countries deposit duplicate samples of their own collections and keep the right to withdraw them at any time. One national collection has already been rebuilt from those duplicates after a war destroyed the original. Seeds of some species remain able to sprout after more than a thousand years. Seeds of some species remain able to sprout after more than a thousand years. Koşul cümleleri yeni
Every European eel begins life in the Sargasso Sea, thousands of kilometres from the rivers where it will spend most of its life. Eels can absorb some oxygen through their skin and survive short journeys over wet ground. The larvae drift on the current for a year or more before they reach the coast and swim upstream. Years later the adults make the return crossing, and not one of them has ever been observed arriving. Everything known about the spawning ground comes from where the smallest larvae are caught. Eels can absorb some oxygen through their skin and survive short journeys over wet ground. Cümle yapısı yeni
A hearing aid makes sound louder, which helps only if the ear can still turn sound into nerve signals. When the hair cells that do that work are gone, amplification has nothing left to act on. A cochlear implant skips them entirely, turning sound into electrical pulses delivered straight to the nerve. Hearing aids have become small enough to sit almost invisibly behind the ear. What the user hears is coarser than natural hearing, but it carries enough of speech to be understood. Hearing aids have become small enough to sit almost invisibly behind the ear. Niteleme yeni
The pigments in the oldest cave paintings come from a very short list: red and yellow ochre, black from charcoal or manganese, white from clay. All of them are minerals that survive underground for tens of thousands of years without fading. Some caves were used for shelter as well as for painting. Colours made from plants would have vanished long ago, so we cannot know whether they were ever used. The list we have may therefore be a record of what lasts rather than of what was painted. Some caves were used for shelter as well as for painting. İsim grubu yeni
Wind turbines are built offshore even though the same machine costs far more to install in water than on land. Wind over open water is steadier and faster, so each turbine produces more electricity for the same length of blade. The extra output is enough to cover the higher cost within the working life of the machine. Objections about noise and appearance are also easier to answer when the nearest house is twenty kilometres away. Turbine blades are usually made of glass fibre bonded with resin. Turbine blades are usually made of glass fibre bonded with resin. Bağlaçlar yeni

Bu tipte doğru bilgiyi elemek gerekiyor, yanlış bilgiyi değil. Ölçüt tek: cümle çıkarıldığında paragrafta bir boşluk kalıyor mu. Zincire tutunan her cümlenin bir öncekine bağlayan bir işareti var; bozan cümlede o işaret yok.

Bu tipte hangi yapılar sınanıyor

  • 7 Gönderim ve zamirler
  • 7 Bağlaçlar
  • 3 İsim grubu
  • 3 Karşılaştırma
  • 2 Niteleme
  • 2 Zaman ve görünüş
  • 2 Cümle yapısı
  • 1 Edilgen çatı
  • 1 Kip
  • 1 Sözcük seçimi
  • 1 Koşul cümleleri

Her yanlış şık tek ve adı konmuş bir hata taşıyor; hangi şıkkı seçtiyseniz onun kusuru gösteriliyor. Oturum sonunda yanlışlarınız yapıya göre gruplanıp gramer referansına bağlanıyor.